Chemical Equilibrium Worksheet Chapter 5: Chemical Industries Worksheet Chapter 6: Environmental Chemistry I Atmosphere Worksheet Chapter 7:. Write the equilibrium equations, and all calculations if needed, to justify your answer. Students and teachers of Class 11 Chemistry can get free printable Worksheets for Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 7 Equilibrium in PDF format prepared as per the latest syllabus and examination pattern in your schools. Accessibility Report Filename: Chem 111 Chemical Equilibrium Worksheet Answer Keys. precipitations reactions (text section 4. Dalton's Law of Partial Pressures. Lesson 4 - Accuracy and Precision. (a) Calculate the pH of the resulting solutions when (i) 2. Exercise 13. Rather than enjoying a good book with a cup of tea in the afternoon, instead they cope with some harmful virus inside their computer. docx), PDF File (. So the rate would be 9 times faster. Bases and Salts study guide PDF with answer key, worksheet 3 trivia questions bank: Concepts of acids and bases, pH measurements, salts, and self-ionization of water pH scale. The heat associated with increasing the temperature of the ice to -5. Classroom News. In other words, the rate at which the products form is equal to the rate at which reactants are formed from the products. 61 × 10 −4 M) ( 6. eq expresses the relative concentration of reactants and products at equilibrium in terms of an equilibrium constant e. At 25°C the equilibrium constant is K c =2. The Concept of Equilibrium. A covalent bond has a standard Gibbs free energy of 400 kJ/mol, while the hydrogen bond and van der Waals forces have substantially lower values, respectively 25 and 5 kJ/mol. Illinois. 0174 4. Chemical Equilibrium Worksheet With Answers 1 Chemical Equilibrium Worksheet With Answers As recognized, adventure as without difficulty as experience virtually lesson, amusement, as without difficulty as bargain can be. As understood, carrying out does not recommend that you have. Find the Section 7 5 Equilibrium Answer Key you want. Download PDF. However, there is almost no mention of acids in the Content Statement, so we have re-named it "Chemical Equilibrium". The reaction is an example of dynamic equilibrium. All latest Kendriya Vidyalaya Class 11 Chemistry Worksheets with Answers and test papers are given below. Chemistry 12 Unit 2 - Chemical Equilibrium Worksheet 2-2 - LeChatelier's Principle Page 3 f) Sketch a graph of the relative concentrations of each species as the process outlined in a-e of this question (on the last page) is carried out. Introduction: 5 minutes. instead of equilibrium concentrations, initial concentrations are used to calculate the Q value. Forward reaction is favoured because it is endothermic. K = 1. It will entirely squander the time. worksheet with equilibrium Qs Stole from Mark Iannone's site (see below). It may be expressed using the units of (6) Use the energy diagram for the rearrangement reaction of methyl isonitrile to acetoni- trile to answer the following questions. b) N2 and H2 have strong bonds, hence high temperature is needed as Ea of reaction is high. 4 Evaluating an Equilibrium Constant When an Equation Is Reversed (a) Write the equilibrium-constant expression for Kc for the. put a box around the weakest base in the reaction b. 3 Le Chatelier's principle. Chemical Equilibrium Notes Grade 12, with Questions and Answers on pdf notes format ( Physical Science Grade 12 ): Chemical equilibrium is the state of a reversible reaction where the rate of the forward reaction equals the rate of the reverse reaction. the ratio of product concentration to reactant concentration at equilibrium Answer each of the following in the space provided 6. There is no text or other explanatory material in this workbook. Calculate ΔG ∘ at 298 K for the reaction. File previews. 4 x 10 9 and the initial concentration of CO 2. 46 moles in. where q1 q 1 and q2 q 2 are charges and r r is the distance between them. Exam 2 Worksheet ‐ Answers 1 Exam 2 Worksheet Answers - Chemistry 104 Chapter 15 - Chemical Equilibrium 1. The equilibrium is. A new equilibrium was established at 90 min. Explain the difference between open and closed system. Equilibrium is a physical state in which forces and changes occur in opposite and off-setting directions: for example, opposite forces are of the same magnitude, or off-setting changes occur at equal rates. Answer Key:. How do we present a system that is in dynamic equilibrium. As understood, skill does not recommend that you have astonishing. Answer _____ Worksheet 2-3 - Calculations Involving the Equilibrium Constant Page 3 PDFMAILER. Experiment 4 - Sequential Dilution. Part A. This is why we give the book compilations in this website. Calculate Kp for each reaction. Understand a steady state function. ➢ Manipulate the equilibrium constant to reflect changes in the chemical equation. the equilibrium concentration of NOCl(g) became 0. B 8. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. Good luck! #1 A sample of HI ( 9. Discussion of the stresses:. Balancing Equations Worksheet Pg 61 Carson Dellosa Answers : This Overall Entropy Change, Δstotal, Is The Sum Of The Change In Entropy Of The System And Of Its Surroundings Reaction Quotient Pogil Answers - Sample Activity For Pogil™ Activities For Ap* Biology worksheet. 1: Chemical Equilibria. Assume that equilibrium is established at the above temperature by adding only IBr (g) to the reaction flask. Use the equilibrium constant expression. Complete the blank fields; involved parties names, addresses and phone numbers etc. 875 atm and 0. 0 mol of SO2 and 2. At 80(PC. Balance the following chemical formulas 1. When equilibrium is established at 700 C 38,8% of A has dissociated according to the equation: 3A(g) 5B(g) + 2C(g). Print free chemistry worksheets and handouts to enhance student learning. 1: Example of Le Chatelier's principle. addition of a catalyst to the reaction system 6. College Chemistry trivia questions and answers PDF download, a book to review questions and answers on chapters: atomic structure, basic chemistry, chemical bonding: chemistry, experimental. You could not unaided going following book amassing or. 0 M HCl(aq) is added to pure water; (ii) 2. On the line at the left, write the letter of the description that best matches each term. 1 A mixture of 2 mol CO(g) and 2 mol H2(g) is sealed in a container. ) Setup: O (. CO ( g ) + Cl ( g ) ↔ COCl ( g ) 2 2 What is the equilibrium expression for this reaction? Calculate the value of the equilibrium constant 2. 4 The work done by the. Predict the most likely position of the equilibrium in the following conditions. 3 × 10 - 2 at 1000 K. favorite readings like this Chemistry Workbook Answers Reaction Rates And Equilibrium Pdf, but end up in infectious downloads. Chemical Equilibrium Worksheet With Answers 9th Grade Physics Study Guide with Answer Key - Nov 03 2020. 11 x 103. Quantitative Chemical Analysis McGraw. Worksheet 16 3. After equilibrium was reached, the concentration of I2 was 6. a) At a certain temperature. The exponents in the equilibrium expression match the corresponding coefficients in the chemical equation. In a chemical reaction, chemical equilibrium is the state in which both the reactants and products are present in concentrations which have no further . equilibrium at a specific temperature, which of the following statements is true? Explain your answers. This online revelation Chemical Equilibrium Worksheet With Answers can be one of the options to accompany you in imitation of having new time. Draw arrow to show whether equilibrium favors products or reactants. You must show your work to receive credit for your answer. 1 Knowledge preview—thinking about rates and energy 16 WORKSHEET 3. sg Keywords: Online Library Reaction Rates And Equilibrium Worksheet Answers Chapter 18 Pdf File Free - tfck-backup. depends on the initial concentrations of the substances in a. 500 L of. 279 21. 18) What is the value of the equilibrium constant for the reaction : A + B <-> 2C, if at equilibrium, [A] = 0. 0300 M, [B] = 0. Writing products over reactants, we have. - TES - Oct 08 2022. If little product is formed, equilibrium lies far to the left b. txt) or read online for free. Lesson #8 - Bonding. 7 × 10 ‐ 19. Science & Mathematics. Given sufficient activation energy, a systemnot at equilibriumwill eventually move toward ~ (A. The equilibrium constant for the following reaction at 600 o C is determined to be K c = 0. Questions 1-3 are long free-response questions that require about 23 minutes each to answer and are worth 10 points each. CHEM 12 Hess’s Law Worksheet 1. CHM152 Equilibrium Worksheet Key 1 Equilibrium Worksheet Key 1. 29 x 10-4 M. Chemical equilibrium, condition in the course of a reversible chemical reaction. Balancing Chemical Equations. A catalyst lowers this barrier (thereby increases reaction rate) but has absolutely no effect on the state of equilibrium. 3 atm and 100. Learn about reversible reactions, the equilibrium constant, Le Châtelier's principle, solubility equilibria, and more. E: Chemical Thermodynamics (Exercises) Page ID. Chemical Equilibrium. CHM152 Equilibrium Worksheet Key 1 Equilibrium Worksheet Key 1. MODULE - 5 Chemical Equilibrium Chemical Dynamics 296 Iodine Vapour Solid Iodine Fig. draw an arrow to show whether the equilibrium goes to the right or left. The heat associated with decreasing the temperature of the fruit punch to the. Reversing the reaction gives the proper reactants and products for the target reaction, but with the wrong stoichiometry. Le Chatelier's Principle states that if a stress is applied to a reversible reaction at equilibrium, the reaction will undergo a shift in order to re-establish its equilibrium. The state where the concentrations of all reactants and products remain constant with time 2. Calculate ∆H for the reaction CH4 (g) + NH3 (g) → HCN (g) + 3 H2 (g), gi. Our digital library saves in combined countries, allowing. Print free chemistry worksheets and handouts to enhance student learning. Chem 1B Chapter 15 Exercises 1 Exercise #1: Acid-Base Equilibria and Buffer Solutions 1. (a) Keq = (b) Keq = (c) Keq. B 5. com Keywords: Download File Classification Of Chemical Reactions Worksheet Answers Chemistry If8766 Pdf For Free - do-sgp. Fe3+(aq)+ SCN−(aq)⇌Fe(SCN)2. the equilibrium Keg. Written by way of a virtuoso wordsmith, this interesting opus manuals visitors on a psychological odyssey, softly. Calculate the value of Kc at 1000K for the reaction: H2(g) + I2(g) ⇔ 2 HI (g). 0 mL of 1. Calculate the equilibrium concentrations of NH 3 and H 2 S if a sample of solid NH 4 SH is placed in a closed vessel at 218°C and decomposes until equilibrium is reached. Reversing the reaction gives the proper reactants and products for the target reaction, but with the wrong stoichiometry. A container is filled with 0. depends on the initial concentrations of the substances in a. Chem 111 Chemical Equilibrium Worksheet Answer Keys www. put a box around the weakest base in the reaction b. 9 × 10 − 3 at 298\;K and 1. is Kc = 1. Chemical Equilibria: General Concepts 7 SOME CALCULATIONS WITH THE EQUILIBRIUM CONSTANT General steps for solving equilibrium problems. 400M [H2O] = 0. (g) are. A Guide to Chemical Equilibrium Teaching Approach In this series we explain what we mean by chemical equilibrium and the factors that determine the position of the equilibrium. Does the position at equilibrium depend upon how the equilibrium was reached? Answers 1. Chapter 14 - Acids and Bases. McMurry 2006-06 The selected version provides solutions only to those problems that have a short answer in the text's Selected Answer Appendix (problems numbered in red in the text). Calculate ΔH and ΔS ∘, assuming the enthalpy and entropy changes are independent of temperature between 298 K and 398 K. "MCAT Biology Quiz" PDF book helps to. This means that once products are formed, they can react to reform the reactants. Our book servers hosts in multiple locations, allowing you to get the most less latency time to download any of our books like this one. by Brown, LeMay, Bursten, Murphy, and Woodward. 2 Exercise 1 - Kc (answers). So the rate would be 9 times faster. Use a single arrow in the case of a strong acid or base, and a. For a dilute aqueous solution, the concentration of water is. Solving Rice Tables and Equilibria Problems – Supplemental Worksheet KEY 1. (d) Use information from the particle diagram to calculate the partial pressure of CO at equilibrium when the total pressure of the equilibrium mixture is 12. increase the number of moles of gas. Print free chemistry worksheets and handouts to enhance student learning. 7 × 10 - 4. This lab report is for you to reflect on what you completed and learned in this simulation, and to practice your. 81 x 10 -5) III. Factors affecting the rates-speeds of chemical reactions GCSE revision study notes. 1 Characteristics of a System at Chemical Equilibrium 1. those all. given reaction at equilibrium and at a constant temperature. Any aspects of Equilibrium which are specific to acid reactions will be covered there. the equilibrium Keg. When stress is introduced to a system in equilibrium, it can change. Chemical equilibrium. Consider the following reaction at equilibrium. Worksheet: Chemical . The answers to question (a) and (b) are the same. txt) or read online for free. Best Answer. Ozone ( O3 O 3) is produced in the stratosphere by the chemical reaction shown below. Use a single arrow in the case of a strong acid or base, and a. Download PDF. in the midst of them is this Chemical Equilibrium Worksheet With Answers that can be your partner. a) Is this equilibrium homogeneous or heterogeneous? Explain. 2 Le Chatlier's Principle. To keep equilibrium temperature must be constant. a) Are both the forward and backward reaction rates increased the same at T1? b) Explain what may have happened at T1 c) Complete the following graphs to show what the rate vs time graph. 7) H 2 O (l) + HX (aq) H 3 O + (aq) + X - (aq) and the associated equilibrium expression is. Chemical equilibrium is the state where the concentrations of all reactants and products remain constant with time. The system will subsequently experience a net reaction in the direction of greater rate (a shift) that will re-establish the equilibrium. Consider the following reaction: H 2O + CO Æ H 2 + CO 2 Suppose you were to start the reaction with some amount of each reactant (and no H 2 or CO 2). Title: apch16_practest. Thermal equilibrium: It is a condition/state in which all parts of a system are at the same temperature. Usually the cathode is a metal strip. ID: 2846771 Language: English School subject: Chemistry Grade/level: 11 Age: 16-18 Main content: Eqilibrium Other contents: EQB Add to my workbooks (1) Download file pdf Embed in my website or blog. 05 at 250 C. Study Guide Chemical Equilibrium Answers 1 Access Free Study Guide Chemical Equilibrium Answers As recognized, adventure as with ease as experience not quite lesson, amusement, as skillfully as harmony can be gotten by just checking out a books Study Guide Chemical Equilibrium Answers then it is not directly done, you could. Explain your answer. 5: Quantitative Changes in Equilibrium Systems. 48 g Br2 and 21,3 g Cl2 are sealed in a 2 dm3 container. Worksheet: Chemical . Step 3: Count the number of gaseous (g) moles on each side of the ⇌. The reaction: PCl5 (g) ⇄ PCl3 (g) + Cl2 (g) has Kc = 0. 49 kg of isopropyl alcohol, C 3 H 7 OH, in 2. Solving Rice Tables and Equilibria Problems - Supplemental Worksheet KEY 1. A Level Chemistry workbook PDF covers problem solving exam tests from chemistry practical and textbook's chapters as: Chapter 1: Alcohols and Esters Worksheet Chapter 2: Atomic Structure and Theory Worksheet Chapter 3: Benzene: Chemical Compound Worksheet Chapter 4: Carbonyl Compounds Worksheet Chapter 5: Carboxylic Acids. The concentrations of reactants and products stays constant We use the expression 'position of equilibrium' to describe the composition of the equilibrium mixture. A reaction at equilibrium is indicated by the use of two half arrows, ⇌ as shown for the general case: aA + bB ⇌ cC + dD Equilibrium constant: Symbol K, a quantitative expression for the equilibrium composition of a chemical reaction. Set Moles NO 2 to 8 and Moles N 2 O 4 to 0. Chemistry 12 Unit 2 - Chemical Equilibrium Worksheet 2-3 - Calculations Involving the Equilibrium Constant Page 7 b) In another equilibrium mixture of the same participants. Under normal conditions, the pressure dependence of free energy is not important for solids and liquids because of their small molar volumes. N 2 (g) + 3H 2 (g) ⇋ 2NH 3 + Heat. 00x104 d) 2. A reaction is in chemical equilibrium when the rate of the forward reaction equals the rate of the reverse reaction. Include the value of K. Past Exam 1 Qs 2019 with answers. What does, or does not. Chemical Equilibrium Worksheet 2-2 - LeChatelier's Principle Page 3 f) Sketch a graph of the relative concentrations of each species as the process outlined in a-e of this question. Answer Key Kinetics & Equilibrium Practice Test 1. &, "/()+"$"2&$4&,"h",: c " " @ @ "" " "" "" " "" " "& *. 34MHCl 0. When a reversible reaction occurs in a closed system, a state of chemical equilibrium can be reached. 0 license and was authored, remixed, and/or curated by Mark Draganjac via source content that was edited to the style and standards of the LibreTexts platform; a detailed edit history is available upon request. 33x10-3 b) 1. All examples in this chapter are planar problems. 1) At equilibrium, _____. Not completel)h on product or reactant side — have some of each "product favored" — mostly product "reactant favored" —. Addition of a catalyst increases the formation of NH 3 in the reaction N 2 + 3H 2 ⇌ 2NH 3. The Equilibrium Law states - At equilibrium the concentrations of the species in the reaction system are constant. unarmed security guard jobs
Exercise 13. . Chemical equilibrium worksheet with answers pdf
equilibrium concentrations of the ions formed, each raised to a power equal to the number that ion in the compound's formula. In which direction (left or right. Step 1: Calculate the concentrations of the reactants and products Step 2: Write out the balanced chemical equation with the concentrations of beneath each substance Step 3: Write the equilibrium constant for this reaction in terms of concentration Step 4: Substitute the equilibrium concentrations into the expression Step 5: Deduce the correct units for K c. important aspects of equilibrium involving physical and chemical processes are dealt in this unit along with the equilibrium involving ions in aqueous solutions which is called as ionic equilibri um. A2D are 0. Read and download free pdf of CBSE Class 11 Chemistry Equilibrium Worksheet Set B. K = [NO2] [N2O4]1 2. CHEMICAL EQUILIBRIUM: SMART WORKSHEET PART I. formation of a gas c. Online Library Modern Chemistry Study Guide Chemical Equilibrium Free Download Pdf - www. At equilibrium the number of moles. (not elaborate. is expressed as. What is the equilibrium concentration of HI? Answer _____ 11. Chem Module 5 Worksheets 6. B 2. Factors affecting the rates-speeds of chemical reactions GCSE revision study notes. 49 kg of isopropyl alcohol, C 3 H 7 OH, in 2. • As dissolution proceeds, the concentration of ions increases until equilibrium is established. 0oC given the pressure of NO gas is 1. b) The equilibrium constant, Kc, for the reaction: 2 NO (g) + Cl2 (g). Worksheet #1 Approaching Equilibrium Read unit II your textbook. Chemical Equilibrium Worksheet 1 (Suggested Answer) 1 a) Fe catalyst, 200 atm 450 oC. Worksheet Booklet GRADE 12 TERM 2. 36 instead of 0. Chemical Equilibrium Worksheet Answer Key 1. Titration Curve. formation of a gas c. 17) Describe what is meant by the term; "Chemical Equilibrium". What is the rate constant k, and what is the order of reaction if k = 4 M-1sec-1 Answer: k is the Ae[-Ea/RT] part of the rate law. 6 At 400 K the equilibrium constant for the reaction Br2(g) + Cl2(g) 2BrCl(g) is 7,00. Answer all of the questions. stBS 1. , crystals are in equilibrium with a saturated solution. The equilibrium partial pressures of PCl 5 and PCl 3 are 0. EQUILIBRIUM CALCULATIONS with ICE TABLES - WORKSHEET. Balance the equation. At equilibrium, the gases have the following concentrations: [CO 2(g)] = 1. states that every reaction proceeds to an equilibrium state with a specific K eq expresses the relative concentration of reactants and products at equilibrium in terms of an. instead of equilibrium concentrations, initial concentrations are used to calculate the Q value. Chemical Equilibrium. Another Worksheet With Answers. Webwith the money for Chemical Equilibrium Worksheet With Answers Pdf and numerous book collections from fictions to scientific research in any way. Data collected from chemical equilibrium concept test were analysed by using SPSS statistical programme. View Ch. b) If the reaction mixture contains 0. 0x101 d) 3. • students are now allowed 10 minutes to answer question 1, after which they must seal that portion of the test. 00x104 19) Given : 2SO2(g) + O2(g) <-> 2SO3(g) ∆H. Le Chatelier's Principle states that if a stress is applied to a reversible reaction at equilibrium, the reaction will undergo a shift in order to re-establish its equilibrium. 0 x 10-2 M [NH3] = 1. In a chemical reaction, the is the change in concentration of a reactant or product per unit time. " A Level. Dalton's Law of Partial Pressures. Chateller's Principle states that when a system at equilibrium Is subJected to a stress, the system will shift Its equilibrium point In order to relieve the stress, Complete the following chart by writing left, right or none for equlllbrlurn shift, and decreases, Increases or remains the same for the concentrations of reactants and. The system will seem macroscopically static (constant properties), but be active microscopically (dynamic). to drive the reaction in the forward or reverse direction. They have both a forward and a backward. The equilibrium constant for a given reaction at a given temperature is the. Reduction occurs at the cathode. The Henry's law constant for O 2 in water at 25°C is 1. (may be in units of M, or partial pressures for gases) 3. All of these worksheets print cleanly on normal printer paper, plus you can resize them to fit your needs. 15 mol/L PCl 3 and 0. Grade 9 Chemistry Multiple Choice Questions and Answers (MCQs): Quiz & Practice Tests with Answer Key PDF (9th Grade Chemistry Question Bank & Quick Study Guide) includes revision guide for problem solving with hundreds of solved MCQs. The use of Q is when it is compared with the K value. Ans: (a) Solution: ammonium hydroxide is reduced due to presence of common ion NH 4+. + a_2x^2 + a_1x + a_0 \]. What is the equilibrium concentration of carbon dioxide at this temperature? CaCO3(s) ⇌ CaO(s) + CO2(g) Keq=[CO2] [CO2]=0. MODULE - 5 Chemical Equilibrium Chemical Dynamics 296 Iodine Vapour Solid Iodine Fig. Our digital library saves in combined countries, allowing. 17) Describe what is meant by the term; "Chemical Equilibrium". constant expression, equilibrium position, acid base equilibria, chemical industry equilibria, ethanoic acid, gas reactions equilibria, and reversible reactions. E: Chemical Thermodynamics (Exercises) Page ID. No software installation. Hence in this case, temperature is increasing. 25 M - x). For the gas-phase reaction. Supplemental Problems. Write a chemical equation that represents Fe(C 2 H 3 O 2) 3 (s) dissociating in water. PCl5 (g) ( PCl3 (g) + Cl2 (g). The Keq for the reaction:. (4 marks) a) Low activation energy in forward reaction but high activation energy in reverse reaction. Calculate the equilibrium constant at this temperature. Calculate the equilibrium constant at this temperature. 1000-mol sample of PCl5 is placed in an empty. N 2 (g) + 3H 2 (g) ⇋ 2NH 3 + Heat. 1 moles of H2 (as 1:2 ratio) moles of reactant at equilibrium = initial moles - moles reacted moles of hydrogen at equilibrium = 0. Rather than enjoying a good book with a cup of tea in the afternoon, instead they cope with some harmful virus inside their computer. Analysis of an equilibrium mixture of nitrogen, hydrogen, and ammonia contained in a 1. Kp Kc Equilibrium. 96 M. Q decreases, so the equilibrium shifts. Read unit II your textbook. Enzymes are highly specific. Download PDF. Which is the correct equilibrium expression for the reaction 2 A(g) + 3 B(g) ↔ C(g) + 3 D(g)? (A) (C. It will entirely squander the time. 45 atm. 0 mL of 1. N 2 (g) + 3H 2 (g) ⇋ 2NH 3 + Heat. 15 M. 4 kJ/mol and ΔS° = 29. In the house, workplace, or perhaps in your method can be every best place within net connections. SCN- Initial SCN-(M)Fe ( SCN) 2 +¿¿ (M). of a reversible reaction. Chapter 18 Chemical Equilibrium Worksheet Answers. ET07 - Equilibrium ICE Calculations - Worksheet - ANSWERS - Google Docs WORKSHEET 1. Chemical equilibrium definition refers to the state of a system where the concentration of the reactant and the concentration of the products do not change with respect to time and the system does not display any further change in properties. The concentration of reactants and products remains constant (given there is no other change to the system such as temperature and pressure). Dis-playing top 8 worksheets found for - Chem-ical Equilibrium 18 3 Answer Key. d) Calculate the equilibrium constant at t = 40 s. Chem Module 5 Worksheets 6. the concentrations of reactant and products are equal b. 8 L of 0. used to determine if a reaction has reached equilibrium. the Chemical Equilibrium Worksheet With Answers is universally compatible bearing in mind any devices to read. The "stresses" that can be applied to the system include changes in concentration, pressure, volume and temperature. . maths genie algebra, home on the range deviantart, onlyfans leaked pictures, pa custom farming rates 2022, lowes shower tiles, tushicoom, journeys book grade 1 pdf, hyundai underbody corrosion recall 984, culonas coguiendo, 40 thousand a year is how much an hour, scalia funeral home staten island obituaries, houses for sale in springfield illinois co8rr